Register. & Maboeta, M.S. It is pink to purple. Eisenia fetida is the striped morph and the area between the segments has no pigmentation or is yellow or pale yellow, hence its common name of striped worm or tiger worm. There are 3 kinds of earthworms, grouped based on their ecological behaviour. It can not stand the cold of temperate regions. Required fields are marked *. Red wiggler prefer. it can reach 200 mm. Eisenia Click on organism name to get more information. A self contained and well balanced VermiComposting bin can produce a constant supply of fresh compost as organic waste is processed. They breed relatively quickly. Pedobiologia 49: 81-87. Chapman & Hall, London, 426pp. The optimal temperature for this species is between 23 ° and 30 ° C. They are “reddish-brown” or “purple-red”. Perionyx excavatus – The blue worm. The impact of metal contamination on three worm species, Lumbricus rubellus, Lumbricus terrestris and Eisenia andrei, has also been investigated using NMR-based metabonomics [36].In this study, the impact of an environmentally relevant concentration gradient of metal contamination was investigated in the two native lumbricid species and in the Eiseneia species that had been introduced to the site. It breeds very fast, consumes waste quickly. As a member of the epigeic – Latin for “on the earth” – class of composting worms, red wigglers generally will not be found in soil. Help. This is a stub page which contains only a minimal amount of information. He can live in wider climatic conditions (he supports heat better). unicolor Andre, 1963 synonym: UKSI Eisenia unicolor Oien & Stenersen, 1984 synonym: UKSI On the other hand, it is sensitive to the changes of conditions of its environment (humidity, acidity, …) and will have a tendency to fugue …. andrei Bouche, 1972 synonym: UKSI Eisenia foetida var. If you continue to use it, we will consider that you accept the use of cookies. However, it breeds slower than E. Fetida and E. Andrei. Help pages, FAQs, UniProtKB manual, documents, news archive and Biocuration projects. Unless the scientific (latin) name is also used, there is likely to be some confusion. A vermicompost bin is designed with several holes at the b… Eisenia andrei is a close relative of the 'brandling' or 'tiger' worm Eisenia fetida. [2], Voua Otomo, L., Voua Otomo, P., Bezuidenhout, C.C. We obviously use species adapted to our climatic conditions. Thanks to Quoc Huy Nguyen Dinh (The Little Worm Farm) for the pictures. Eisenia Andrei – the Red Tiger worm Lumbricus terrestris – the common night crawler or dew worm. it prefers to live in compost or leaf litter rather than mineral soils. Anecic earthworms – live in the soil and burrow verticallyThere are about 6,000 species of earthworm. UniParc. Eisenia andrei and Eisenia fetida are sometimes regarded as the same species, though some call this species the red tiger worm. We use cookies to guarantee you the best experience on our site. It lives in conditions similar to E. Fetida, but supports better the acidity and the high temperatures. the epigeic earthworms, Eisenia andrei and Eisenia fetida are the species most widely used in vermicomposting and vermiculture facilities worldwide. The common names for this worm include the brandling worm, manure worm, or the tiger worm; its color is a rust-brown and it has yellow stripes, and it can grow up to five inches long. Endogeic earthworms – live in the soil and burrow horizontally 3. leaf litter, manure etc) 2. iSpot is a website aimed at helping anyone identify anything in nature. It measures at adulthood about 100 mm and is rather thin. Taxonomy. it prefers to live in compost or leaf litter rather than mineral soils. General information about Eisenia andrei (EISEAN) EPPO Global Database. These worms thrive in rotting vegetation, compost, and manure. Datasheet Type(s): Invasive Species. I know they can’t be since they have a different scientific name, but figure they are closely related by looking at their names. Sequence archive. x; UniProtKB. Bohlen. Eisenia andrei Bouche, 1972 synonym: UKSI Eisenia andrei Bouché synonym: UKSI Eisenia fetida subsp. Do not miss the good tips and discover all that Plus 2 Vers can offer you! Eisenia Fetida is probably the most common of these 2, although the difference is not easily distinguished without scientific analysis. Both species are quite difficult to distinguish. Molecular assessment of commercial and laboratory stocks of, Last edited on 20 September 2020, at 12:28, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eisenia_andrei&oldid=979383749, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 September 2020, at 12:28. common names- redworm, bloodworm, red wiggler colour- dark red to maroon, no strips and light yellow underneath length- up to 105 mm ideal working temperature range- 18-23° Eisenia andrei common names- reg tiger worm colour- dark red to purple with maybe some stripes length- up to 130mm ideal working temperature range- 18-23° The Earthworker Worm So does anyone know where I can find a few pounds guaranteed to all be Eisenia andrei. So, when you order Red Wigglers there is no real way for you to determine which of these 2 worms you have. Toggle navigation. Often times it is called by other names such as; composting worm, red worm, manure worm, tiger worm, trout worm and they are other names as well. By contrast, E. andrei, the common red worm, is uniformly red in color. Your email address will not be published. Name Authority; A Vermicomposting bin is a self contained ecosystem which is well ventilated and has provisions for drainage. Edwards, C.A. Terminal (leaf) node. The closely related species Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) and Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) are those most commonly used for management of organic wastes, and also in ecotoxicology, physiology and genetics studies, mainly because they are ubiquitous with a world-wide distribution, their life cycles are short, they have a wide temperature and moisture tolerance range and … Eisenia fetida is a close relative to Eisenia andrei. Bouche (1972) gave the uniformly pigmented worm the new subspecific name Eisenia fetida andrei. It can be distinguished from E. fetida as it is darker in colour, and the characteristic stripes are less pronounced. Here is a photograph of these types of worms: c. Dendrobaena veneta Dendrobaena veneta species of earthworm Worms used in warmer areas are different …. Once you've registered, you can add an observation to the website and suggest an identification yourself or see if anyone else can identify it for you. Worms that you find in your backyard are most likely unsuitable for vermicomposting. Worms can live between 1 ° C and 33 ° C. The optimal temperature is between 15 ° and 25 ° C. Scientific name i: Eisenia andrei: Taxonomy navigation › Eisenia. Scientific Name Eisenia andrei Common Names-Bioproject PRJCA002327 Biosample SAMC141098 Accession No. Go! Eisenia andrei is a close relative of the 'brandling' or 'tiger' worm Eisenia fetida. and P.J. Eudrillus Eugeniae is native to the tropical west of Africa. My understanding is that Eisenia andrei gives off coelomic fluid which attracts fish where as Eisenia fetida does not. Eisenia andrei Eisenia andrei x Eisenia fetida Eisenia balatonica Eisenia carolinensis Eisenia ebneri Eisenia eiseni Eisenia fetida (common brandling worm) Eisenia fetida fetida Eisenia hortensis Eisenia japonica Eisenia lucens Eisenia magnifica This species differs from Eisenia fetida in only one easily visible feature: it is uniformly reddish in colour. Invalid according to {resource_name} (original name/combination) Common Names. Your email address will not be published. It adapts easily to conditions of high acidity (pH between 3 and 7.7) and also supports colder temperatures. Eisenia anzac Blakemore & Grygier 2011. I have read and accepted the Privacy Policy *. Unsupported Web Browser: One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in … It lives in conditions similar to E. Fetida, but supports better the acidity and the high temperatures. The second most common worm is Eisenia hortensis. The most common manure worm used in worm farming in the US is the red worm, (Eisenia foetida or fetida), alias redworm, red wiggler, red wriggler, brandling worm and often confused with the similar looking tiger worms (Eisenia Andrei). Eisenia ariadne Michaelsen 1928. It breeds rather slowly. Previously it was thought that E. fetida is a stripy worm and E. andrei is uniformly coloured (red) this is why its first (but unavailable) name was E. unicolor. Eisenia angusta Perel 1994. Few standard design considerations are: 1. It has blue to purple reflections (hence its common name). It is found in equatorial areas. English. Although its status as a separate species was fully confirmed in the mid-1980s by molecular analyses (based on electrophoresis of protein isoforms), E. andrei is still often misidentified and confused with E. Preferred name: Eisenia andrei ; Authority: Bouché ; Other scientific names. Epigeic / Epigean earthworms – live at or on the soil surface that is rich in organic matter (e.g. Home; Standards . They are epigean, rarely found in soil. It can be distinguished from E. fetida as it is darker in colour, and the characteristic stripes are less pronounced. Apart from the difference in pigmentation the two forms cannot be distinguished. Eisenia - Species Dictionary - UK and Ireland : iSpot Nature - Your place to share nature. They prefer warm weather conditions (20 ° – 35 ° C). Like its sibling species, it is epigeic, i.e. fetida. Eisenia Hortensis is also sometimes called Dendrobaena Veneta. For a self contained vermicomposting bin several considerations have been laid out. The Eisenia species of earthworms are the best composting earthworms. Eisenia andrei Scientific Name: Eisenia andrei Common Name-Taxonomy ID: 168636: Lineage: External Links: Representative Assembly: Ean1: GWHACBE00000000: DNA GFF RNA Protein: Sri Sai Farm Development Services offers healthy adult composting earthworms - Eisenia Andrei - commonly nown as 'red wrigglers]- in safe packing for domestic and export markets. Its adult size is about 120 to 170 mm. ... Eisenia andrei Bouche 1972. He can live in wider climatic conditions (he supports heat better). GWHACBE00000000 Submitter Organization The Omics Technology Research Center, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Earthworm prefer. Please contribute to Wikispecies by adding References, Type locality, Holotype and Synonyms. 1. Rather, they thrive in and under leaf litter, manure, decomposing vegetation, and other organic matter. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It measures up to 105 mm. What are the different worm species used for worm composting? Are Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) and Eisenia andrei Bouche´ (1972) (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) different biological species? I have read on your site (which is Eisenia fetida (older spelling: foetida), known under various common names such as redworm, brandling worm, panfish worm, trout worm, tiger worm, red wiggler worm, etc., is a species of earthworm adapted to decaying organic material. Let’s look at the big species used in the world. Recognized by Simpson et al 2019. advanced search... Login. The size of the adults is about 50 to 70 mm. The biology and ecology of earthworms (3rd Edition). I have read on some sites that the Eisenia hortensis (Euro Nightcrawler) and the Dendrobaena veneta (also known as Dendrabaena hortensis or Dendra) are the same worm. It has a somewhat runaway behavior when introduced into wormcomposters. Eisenia fetida species of earthworm. Compared to Eisenia Fetida and Andrei: it is bigger, but reproduces less quickly. Protein knowledgebase. Species used in Western Europe for example (mainly E. Fetida, E. Andrei) are endemic and adapted to the temperate climate. The Eisenia fetida is the scientific name for the most common composting worm that is known best as the red wiggler worm. There are actually 2 different worms called Red Wigglers, Eisenia Fetida, and Eisenia Andrei. Please contribute to Wikispecies by adding References, Type locality, Holotype and Synonyms castings. Worms you have: Bouché ; other scientific Names contribute to Wikispecies by adding References, locality... – the common red worm, is uniformly red in color adult size is 120... Two forms can not stand the cold of temperate regions common Names for worm composting worm! Rich in organic matter ( e.g in nature to guarantee you the best experience on our site attracts where! 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